Visitor Guide
Complete Guide to Jerusalem's Old City
Navigate the four quarters, visit the holiest sites, and experience 3,000 years of history.
15 min min read
March-May, September-November Pilgrims History enthusiasts
The Holy City
Jerusalem
Sacred to three faiths, Jerusalem is where history, spirituality, and culture converge. Walk the Via Dolorosa, touch the Western Wall, and explore 3,000 years of continuous history within the Old City walls.
View Jerusalem Tours🏛️ The Old City's Four Quarters
Jerusalem's Old City—a UNESCO World Heritage Site just 0.9 square kilometers—contains sites sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam within its 16th-century Ottoman walls. The city is divided into four distinct quarters, each with its own character.
Jewish Quarter
Beautifully reconstructed after 1967, home to the Western Wall (Kotel), ancient Cardo, and Hurva Synagogue. The most accessible quarter with modern infrastructure.
Must-see: Western Wall, Western Wall Tunnels
Christian Quarter
Surrounds the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, containing the final stations of the Via Dolorosa. Narrow streets filled with religious shops and pilgrim hostels.
Must-see: Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Via Dolorosa
Muslim Quarter
The largest and most vibrant quarter. Bustling markets, the first stations of Via Dolorosa, and access to the Temple Mount through the Chain Gate.
Must-see: Damascus Gate, Temple Mount access
Armenian Quarter
The smallest and quietest quarter, home to one of the oldest Armenian diaspora communities. The Cathedral of St. James is open only during services.
Must-see: Zion Gate (bullet holes from 1948)
⛪ Major Holy Sites
Western Wall (Kotel)
The holiest site in Judaism—the last remnant of the Second Temple's retaining wall. Open 24/7 and free to visit. The plaza is divided into men's and women's sections for prayer.
- ✓ Open 24 hours, every day
- ✓ Free entry (modest dress required)
- ✓ Men must cover heads (kippahs provided)
- ✓ Western Wall Tunnels tour available (book ahead)
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The holiest site in Christianity, encompassing both Golgotha (site of crucifixion) and Jesus' tomb. Six Christian denominations share custody of this ancient church.
- ✓ Open daily (hours vary by season)
- ✓ Free entry (expect lines at the Edicule)
- ✓ Arrive early morning or evening for fewer crowds
- ✓ Photography allowed (no flash)
Temple Mount / Haram al-Sharif
The holiest site in Judaism and third holiest in Islam. The golden Dome of the Rock and silver-domed Al-Aqsa Mosque dominate Jerusalem's skyline.
- ✓ Non-Muslim visitors: limited hours (check current times)
- ✓ Entry via Mughrabi Gate only (near Western Wall)
- ✓ Mosque interiors restricted to Muslims
- ✓ Modest dress strictly enforced
📚 Jerusalem Travel Guides
View all articles →📋 Planning Your Visit
🛬 Getting There
Fly into Tel Aviv's Ben Gurion Airport (TLV), then 45-60 minutes by shared shuttle, bus, or taxi to Jerusalem. Some tours include airport transfers.
🏨 Where to Stay
Old City: Immersive but limited options. Mamilla/Jaffa Gate: Best balance of access and comfort. German Colony: Charming, slightly removed.
📅 Best Time
Spring (March-May) and fall (Sept-Nov) have ideal weather. Avoid major holidays unless you want the atmosphere—expect crowds during Passover, Easter, and Ramadan.
❓ Jerusalem FAQ
Is Jerusalem safe for tourists?
Yes, Jerusalem is generally safe for tourists. The Old City sees millions of visitors annually. Like any major city, stay aware of your surroundings and follow local guidance during any periods of tension. Tourist areas are well-policed and security is visible throughout.
How do I dress for religious sites?
Modest dress is required at all religious sites—cover shoulders and knees. Women should bring a scarf for entering certain mosques and some synagogues. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for the Old City's uneven cobblestones.
Can I visit the Temple Mount / Haram al-Sharif?
Non-Muslim visitors can enter through the Mughrabi Gate during limited hours (typically Sunday-Thursday mornings). Entry to the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque interior is restricted to Muslims. Hours change frequently—check before visiting.
How many days do I need in Jerusalem?
Minimum 2-3 days to see the main sites within the Old City. 4-5 days allows for deeper exploration plus day trips to Bethlehem, the Dead Sea, and Masada. A week lets you truly absorb the atmosphere and visit sites multiple times.
What's the best way to get around?
The Old City is pedestrian-only and best explored on foot. For the new city, the light rail is convenient. Taxis and ride-shares work well for reaching sites outside the center. Many visitors book guided tours that include transportation.
Should I book a guide?
Highly recommended, especially for the Old City. A guide provides crucial historical and religious context, navigates the maze-like streets, and can access sites that are difficult to find independently. Half-day tours are a great introduction.
