Rome
April-June, September-October History lovers Pilgrims

The Eternal City

Rome

From the Vatican to the Colosseum, Rome is where Western Christianity took root. Walk in the footsteps of apostles, emperors, and pilgrims across 2,000 years of history.

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โ›ช Key Sites in Rome

Rome's Christian heritage spans two millennia, from the underground catacombs where early Christians worshipped in secret to the grandeur of St. Peter's Basilica. Here are the essential sites for any visit.

Vatican City

The world's smallest country and the heart of Catholic Christianity. Home to St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and the Vatican Museums.

Explore Vatican City โ†’

The Four Major Basilicas

St. Peter's, San Giovanni in Laterano (the Pope's cathedral), Santa Maria Maggiore, and San Paolo Fuori le Muraโ€”Rome's four papal basilicas.

See our basilica itinerary โ†’

The Catacombs

Ancient underground burial sites where early Christians gathered. San Callisto and Domitilla offer the most accessible tours.

Plan your catacomb visit โ†’

San Clemente

Three churches built on top of each otherโ€”a 12th-century basilica, a 4th-century church, and a 1st-century Mithraic temple.

(See also: Day 3 Itinerary )

๐Ÿ“š Rome Travel Guides

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๐Ÿจ Where to Stay

Rome's historic center is compact and walkable, making location crucial for a good visit. Here's where to base yourself depending on your priorities.

Best for Churches & History: Centro Storico

Stay near Piazza Navona or Campo de' Fiori to be within walking distance of the Pantheon, major churches, and countless gelato shops. This is the classic Rome experience.

Best for Vatican Access: Prati

This residential neighborhood just north of Vatican City offers good value hotels, authentic restaurants, and a 10-minute walk to St. Peter's Square.

Best for Atmosphere: Trastevere

Cobblestone streets, ivy-covered buildings, and Rome's best food scene. Slightly farther from the Vatican but connected by tram and a pleasant 25-minute walk across the river.

โ“ Rome FAQ

How many days do I need in Rome?

Minimum 3-4 days to see the major Christian and historical sites. Add 1-2 days for day trips to places like Assisi or Pompeii. A week allows for a relaxed pace with time to soak in the atmosphere.

What's the best area to stay for visiting churches?

The Centro Storico (historic center) puts you within walking distance of most major sites. Near Campo de' Fiori or Piazza Navona is ideal. For Vatican access, consider the Prati neighborhood. Trastevere offers charm and good restaurants.

Do I need to book Vatican tickets in advance?

Yes, strongly recommended. During peak season, walk-up lines can be 2-3 hours. Book tickets or tours at least 1-2 weeks ahead. Early morning time slots (8-9am) see fewer crowds.

Is Rome walkable?

Yes! The historic center is best explored on footโ€”most major sites are within 30 minutes walk of each other. Wear comfortable shoes (cobblestones!) and carry water. The metro is useful for reaching the Vatican and outlying basilicas.

What's the dress code for churches?

Shoulders and knees must be covered in all churches, including St. Peter's Basilica. This is strictly enforced. Carry a scarf or light cardigan. No hats for men inside churches.

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Explore More of Italy

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